viernes, 12 de junio de 2020

Oral manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus in children

HIV

Oral manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in children represent a critical clinical area, as early lesions can be among the first indicators of underlying immunosuppression.

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Understanding these signs is essential for timely diagnosis, comprehensive management, and improved quality of life.

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This introduction highlights the most relevant pediatric oral findings associated with HIV—such as candidiasis, gingival and periodontal disease, ulcerative lesions, salivary gland abnormalities, and developmental disturbances—while emphasizing their diagnostic value and the need for coordinated medical–dental care.

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Recognizing these manifestations not only guides clinicians in monitoring disease progression but also supports early intervention, prevention of complications, and holistic care for affected children.

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° Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Vol. 16 Issue 2 May - Aug 2012
° Srinivas Rao Ponnam / Gautam Srivastava / Kotaih Theruru

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