Bruxism: What are the symptoms? How is it diagnosed?

Bruxism is a parafunctional and multifactorial activity that consists of abnormal contact of the teeth (clenching or grinding), resulting in pain and alterations in the chewing muscles, temporomandibular joint, and teeth.

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Bruxism can occur at any age, and must be diagnosed and treated in time to avoid its serious consequences and complications. Treatment is sometimes usually multidisciplinary.

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We share a review article on the symptoms of bruxism and its current concepts on the diagnosis and treatment of this pathology.

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👉 "Diagnosis and treatment of bruxism: Concepts from past to present" 👈

Dr. Hema Kanathila, Dr. Ashwin Pangi, Dr. Bharathi Poojary, Dr. Mallikarjun Doddamani. Diagnosis and treatment of bruxism: Concepts from past to present. Int J Appl Dent Sci 2018;4(1):290-295.

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Youtube/ Dr. Gorbatov Dentistry

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Online Video library - Bruxism: Definition, diagnosis and treatments

Bruxism is a parafunctional pathology, which can occur day or night, and affects both adults and children. The presence of bruxism affects the teeth, orofacial muscles, and the temporomandibular joint.

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Bruxism is evidenced when the patient grinds or clenches his teeth. The origin of bruxism is multifactorial, for which an interdisciplinary treatment is recommended.

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🎯We share an interesting list of videos dedicated to this pathology, so that it can be shared in the dental community.

► Bruxism: A medical or dental issue?

► Can children suffer from bruxism?

► What are the symptoms of clenched teeth and how can we fix it?

► Bruxism - A Major Cause of Gum Recession

► What are the consequences of bruxism?

► Everything you need to know about bruxism

► Bruxism: Why do you need a dental splint?

What are the consequences of bruxism?

Bruxism is a parafunctional habit that consists of clenching or grinding the teeth. This event can be day or night and affects both children and adults. The consequences of this pathology not only affect the teeth, but also the temporomandibular joint and the chewing muscles.

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In many cases, the patient does not know that he suffers from bruxism, and is detected when he attends the dentist motivated by another consultation. In other cases, the patient attends another specialty motivated by headaches and ends up being referred to dentistry.

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We share a simple but didactic explanation of the serious consequences of suffering from bruxism. Thanks to the Osmosis channel.

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Bruxism: A medical or dental issue?

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► What are the symptoms of clenched teeth and how can we fix it?
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Source: Youtube/ Ósmosis

Everything you need to know about bruxism

Bruxism is an involuntary and parafunctional act, usually nocturnal, and is associated with stress and anxiety. Bruxism causes a number of problems with the teeth, chewing muscles, and the temporomandibular joint.

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The patient suffering from bruxism may experience headaches, pain in the muscles of the face, pain in the temporomandibular joint, wear or fracture of the enamel, etc.

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The treatment of bruxism is multidisciplinary. In dentistry, discharge splints are made to relieve pain and muscle tension and prevent premature wear of the enamel.

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What are the symptoms of clenched teeth and how can we fix it?

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► Can children suffer from bruxism?
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Source: Youtube/ Dr Teeth

Bruxism - A Major Cause of Gum Recession

The unconscious and nocturnal act of grinding or clenching the teeth is known as bruxism. This pathology is the cause of wear or fractures of the teeth or dental prostheses.

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Another consequence of bruxism is the progressive loss of the maxillary bone, generating a recession of the gums. Bruxism must be treated to avoid its serious consequences that go beyond just a dental problem.

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Fortunately, there are treatments for bruxism and for recession of the gums. We recommend visiting your trusted dentist for an evaluation and proper treatment in case you suffer from this disease.

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Bruxism: A medical or dental issue?

Bruxism is a parafunctional habit characterized by teeth grinding or clenching, usually at night. This activity generates a series of problems in the teeth, chewing muscles and jaw joint.

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Bruxism is often seen in the dental office and is listed as the “third most common form of sleep disorders after sleep talking and snoring.” This parafunctional habit (or parasomnia in medical terms) of grinding or gnashing the teeth and clenching the jaw has two different subdisorders—awake (diurnal) bruxism and sleep (nocturnal) bruxism—and is encompassed by a complex web of supposed causes and variables.

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Sleep bruxism (SB) exists in 8% to 31.4% of the population, while awake bruxism has a higher prevalence exhibited in 22.1% to 31% of the general population.

Unfortunately, both conditions have the same deleterious effects on the patient’s mouth and jaw, causing a cascade of destructive symptoms in the mouth, head, and neck. The parafunctional activities of bruxism cause hypersensitivity in teeth, headaches, painful muscles of the jaw and temporomandibular joint (TMJ), occlusal wear, and often, damage dental restorations, even dental implants.

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Indeed, 13% of failed implants are attributed to bruxism, making recognition of the disorder essential before commencing implantation work.

Without question, bruxism is a constant symptom in the dental office, at least in its presenting symptoms. However, there is more to this complex and perplexing disorder than meets the eye, as any dental professional who has been in the field for more than a few years can tell you. Beyond the local effects, the syndrome is correlated with a host of other medical and lifestyle issues. This leads us to the question: Is bruxism a medical or dental issue?

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Souce: https://www.rdhmag.com/pathology/oral-systemic/article/14169169/medical-problems-dental-solutions-bruxism-a-medical-or-dental-issue
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What are the symptoms of clenched teeth and how can we fix it?

Grinding and grinding of the teeth is called bruxism. This activity is nocturnal and in states of unconsciousness. The consequences of bruxism is varied, since it affects teeth, muscles and bones.

The teeth wear out quickly and may have some fissure or fracture of the enamel. In the case of muscles, they become inflamed and generate great pain when chewing or talking.

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If you want to know more information about bruxism and its consequences on our health, we invite you to watch the following video.

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Can children suffer from bruxism?

Bruxism is an involuntary and parafunctional activity, it is characterized by the grinding and clenching of teeth, and it is usually at bedtime. It occurs with some frequency in children up to about 5 years old.

Bruxism in children is also associated with mouth breathing, enlarged tonsils, nutritional deficiencies, intestinal parasites and psychological factors.


The consequences of bruxism in children are crown fractures, dental mobility, tooth loss, headaches and the temporomandibular joint. It is important to carry out a treatment in time so we avoid the consequences at the dental and joint level.

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Bruxism: Why do you need a dental splint?

Bruxism is a pathology that consists of teeth grinding, it is known as a trigger for stress. This pathology can occur day or night, but it is more related to sleep.

The dental splint is a device that aims to treat bruxism, snoring and apnea. Patients who suffer from a mandibular disorder and bruxism, use the splint to protect from the consequences of teeth grinding or clenching.

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Bruxism brings consequences to the oral cavity, such as: tooth wear and fracture, bone resorption, jaw pain, headache. So the diagnosis and treatment must be carried out immediately.

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